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County Home Costs

California · Property Tax & Closing Costs

California property tax by county

Property tax rates, median home values, and closing cost estimates for all 58 counties in California. The average effective rate across the state is 0.70%, ranking California 29 of 51. Data is sourced from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates.

Average rate

0.70%

across 58 counties

National rank

#29

of 51, highest rate first

Median home value

$481,100

county median in state

Rate range

0.58%–0.88%

Trinity County → Kern County

Same home, different county

On a $481,100 home (the typical county median in California), the annual property tax bill depends heavily on where you buy:

Lowest-rate county

$2,786/yr

Trinity County at 0.58%

Highest-rate county

$4,243/yr

Kern County at 0.88%

Difference

$1,458/yr

$121/mo · $14,577 over 10 years

Estimate: purchase price × each county's effective rate. Actual bills depend on assessed value, local levies, and exemptions.

Lowest property tax rates in California

The five California counties with the lowest effective property tax rates, useful for buyers comparing total cost of ownership across the state.

CountyRate
Trinity County0.58%
San Mateo County0.61%
Mariposa County0.61%
Del Norte County0.61%
Colusa County0.62%

Highest property tax rates in California

The five Californiacounties with the highest effective property tax rates. High rates often reflect strong school district funding or municipal services rather than weakness, but they materially change a buyer's monthly carrying cost.

CountyRate
Kern County0.88%
Placer County0.84%
Contra Costa County0.83%
San Benito County0.81%
Riverside County0.78%

California real estate transfer tax

California charges a combined transfer tax of about 0.11% of the purchase price. On a $481,100 home, that is roughly $529 in total.

Paid byRateOn $481,100
Buyer0.00%$0
Seller0.11%$529

State Documentary Transfer Tax is $0.55/$500 (0.11%), seller pays by custom. Charter cities impose significant additions: LA Measure ULA 4% on $5.4M–$10.9M / 5.5% over $10.9M (seller; thresholds adjust annually per CPI); SF graduated 0.5% to 6% seller (BUILD Act reductions proposed Feb 2026); Oakland 1.0–2.5%; Berkeley 1.5%+; Santa Monica Measure GS 0.3–5.6%; Culver City 0.45–4.0%; Richmond 0.7–3.0%.

Official California source → · Verified April 2026

Closing costs in California

Across California's 58 counties, buyer closing costs run $3,746 to $24,328 at each county's median home value with 20% down. Cash needed at closing, with closing costs and the down payment, runs $48,686 to $336,248. Pick your county for your own figures.

California closing cost calculator

California property tax exemptions

Ways buyers in California may reduce their annual property tax. These programs apply statewide; verify county specifics with your local assessor.

Assessment Cap

Proposition 13

Caps base property tax at 1% of assessed value plus voter-approved additions. Annual increase in assessed value limited to 2% until transfer of ownership or new construction. Assessed values reset to market on sale.

View official source →
Homestead

Homeowners' Exemption

$7,000 reduction in assessed value for an owner-occupied primary residence (typical savings ~$70/year). Must occupy by January 1.

View official source →
Veteran

Disabled Veterans' Exemption

2026: $180,671 basic exemption / $271,009 low-income exemption for 100%-disabled veterans (or being compensated at 100% rate for unemployability). Stacks with Homeowners' Exemption.

View official source →

Last verified April 2026. Exemption amounts and eligibility change frequently. Always confirm with your county assessor before claiming.

All 58 counties in California

Effective property tax rate, median home value, and median annual taxes paid for every county in California. Click a county to open its full property tax calculator and closing cost breakdown.

CountyRate
Alameda County0.78%
Alpine County0.77%
Amador County0.70%
Butte County0.69%
Calaveras County0.73%
Colusa County0.62%
Contra Costa County0.83%
Del Norte County0.61%
El Dorado County0.70%
Fresno County0.74%
Glenn County0.64%
Humboldt County0.64%
Imperial County0.77%
Inyo County0.74%
Kern County0.88%
Kings County0.75%
Lake County0.73%
Lassen County0.73%
Los Angeles County0.68%
Madera County0.70%
Marin County0.66%
Mariposa County0.61%
Mendocino County0.69%
Merced County0.67%
Modoc County0.69%
Mono County0.65%
Monterey County0.63%
Napa County0.69%
Nevada County0.76%
Orange County0.66%
Placer County0.84%
Plumas County0.70%
Riverside County0.78%
Sacramento County0.73%
San Benito County0.81%
San Bernardino County0.70%
San Diego County0.68%
San Francisco County0.71%
San Joaquin County0.75%
San Luis Obispo County0.68%
San Mateo County0.61%
Santa Barbara County0.65%
Santa Clara County0.67%
Santa Cruz County0.64%
Shasta County0.69%
Sierra County0.69%
Siskiyou County0.64%
Solano County0.75%
Sonoma County0.70%
Stanislaus County0.71%
Sutter County0.75%
Tehama County0.62%
Trinity County0.58%
Tulare County0.70%
Tuolumne County0.66%
Ventura County0.68%
Yolo County0.77%
Yuba County0.74%

Source: US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates, tables B25077 (median home value) and B25103 (median real estate taxes paid). Effective rate is computed as median taxes paid divided by median home value at the county level and represents the typical owner-occupied home. Actual bills vary by purchase price, exemptions, and special assessments.