Maryland · Property Tax & Closing Costs
Maryland property tax by county
Property tax rates, median home values, and closing cost estimates for all 24 counties in Maryland. The average effective rate across the state is 0.93%, ranking Maryland 20 of 51 (above-average property taxes). Data is sourced from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates.
Average rate
0.93%
across 24 counties
National rank
#20
of 51, highest rate first
Median home value
$380,550
county median in state
Rate range
0.65%–1.46%
Talbot County → Baltimore city
Same home, different county
On a $380,550 home (the typical county median in Maryland), the annual property tax bill depends heavily on where you buy:
Difference
$3,101/yr
$258/mo · $31,015 over 10 years
Estimate: purchase price × each county's effective rate. Actual bills depend on assessed value, local levies, and exemptions.
Lowest property tax rates in Maryland
The five Maryland counties with the lowest effective property tax rates, useful for buyers comparing total cost of ownership across the state.
| County | Rate |
|---|---|
| Talbot County | 0.65% |
| Worcester County | 0.73% |
| Garrett County | 0.78% |
| Queen Anne's County | 0.78% |
| Washington County | 0.84% |
Highest property tax rates in Maryland
The five Marylandcounties with the highest effective property tax rates. High rates often reflect strong school district funding or municipal services rather than weakness, but they materially change a buyer's monthly carrying cost.
| County | Rate |
|---|---|
| Baltimore city | 1.46% |
| Howard County | 1.17% |
| Prince George's County | 1.12% |
| Baltimore County | 1.07% |
| Allegany County | 1.06% |
Maryland real estate transfer tax
Maryland charges a combined transfer tax of about 0.50% of the purchase price. On a $380,550 home, that is roughly $1,903 in total.
| Paid by | Rate | On $380,550 |
|---|---|---|
| Buyer | 0.25% | $951 |
| Seller | 0.25% | $951 |
State Transfer Tax 0.5% of price, customarily split 50/50 buyer/seller. Additional County Recordation Tax varies by jurisdiction ($2.50–$6.00 per $500 = 0.5%–1.2%), also customarily split. First-time MD buyers have the 0.25% buyer-side state portion waived (seller pays full 0.5%). As of July 1, 2025, state transfer tax rises from 0.5% to 1.5% on sales to 'real estate enterprises' (entities with >120 properties or >$12M statewide).
Maryland is an attorney-closing state: expect a real estate attorney fee of roughly $600–$1,500 at closing.
Official Maryland source → · Verified April 2026
Closing costs in Maryland
Across Maryland's 24 counties, buyer closing costs run $3,761 to $13,381 at each county's median home value with 20% down. Cash needed at closing, with closing costs, the down payment and the transfer tax, runs $35,128 to $143,042. Pick your county for your own figures.
Maryland closing cost calculatorMaryland property tax exemptions
Ways buyers in Maryland may reduce their annual property tax. These programs apply statewide; verify county specifics with your local assessor.
Homestead Tax Credit (Assessment Cap)
Caps annual taxable assessment increase on the principal residence at 10% statewide. Counties may set lower caps (e.g., Anne Arundel 2%, Prince George's 3%, Talbot 0%). One-time application required.
View official source →Homeowners' Property Tax Credit
Income-based state credit limiting property tax on primary residence to a fixed percentage of gross income. Senior Tax Credit supplements vary by county.
View official source →Disabled Veterans Full Exemption
Complete exemption from real property tax on the dwelling and surrounding yard for veterans with 100% service-connected permanent and total disability (and unremarried surviving spouses).
View official source →Last verified April 2026. Exemption amounts and eligibility change frequently. Always confirm with your county assessor before claiming.
All 24 counties in Maryland
Effective property tax rate, median home value, and median annual taxes paid for every county in Maryland. Click a county to open its full property tax calculator and closing cost breakdown.
| County | Rate |
|---|---|
| Allegany County | 1.06% |
| Anne Arundel County | 0.85% |
| Baltimore city | 1.46% |
| Baltimore County | 1.07% |
| Calvert County | 0.84% |
| Caroline County | 0.90% |
| Carroll County | 0.91% |
| Cecil County | 0.89% |
| Charles County | 1.01% |
| Dorchester County | 0.94% |
| Frederick County | 0.99% |
| Garrett County | 0.78% |
| Harford County | 0.89% |
| Howard County | 1.17% |
| Kent County | 0.91% |
| Montgomery County | 0.86% |
| Prince George's County | 1.12% |
| Queen Anne's County | 0.78% |
| Somerset County | 0.92% |
| St. Mary's County | 0.84% |
| Talbot County | 0.65% |
| Washington County | 0.84% |
| Wicomico County | 0.85% |
| Worcester County | 0.73% |
Source: US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates, tables B25077 (median home value) and B25103 (median real estate taxes paid). Effective rate is computed as median taxes paid divided by median home value at the county level and represents the typical owner-occupied home. Actual bills vary by purchase price, exemptions, and special assessments.